Historical backfill in progress — 644 corporate & association committees ingested so far of a ~1,500-committee sweep, expected complete July 11. Rankings shift as data lands; everything refreshes nightly.

Preview — numeric values are locked.

SPINE PAC OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SPINE SPECIALISTS
FEC ID	C00349225
Type	Q
Sponsor type	Trade association
State	IL
Connected org	NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SPINE SPECIALISTS
Treasurer	MUEHLBAUER, ERIC PROF
Filed with	Aristotle
Disbursements	███
Receipts	███
Last filing	Dec ███ 2022
FEC records	███
Computed findings	███

SPINE PAC OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SPINE SPECIALISTS

Q · IL · $213,950 disbursements

FEC record (3)

Official FEC actions naming this committee — administrative fines, Matters Under Review, and Reports Analysis Division inquiries (RFAIs), each linked to the case file or letter.

Rule	Date	Severity	Finding · citation	Amount	Record
FEC requested additional information	2025-01-07	medium FEC record	FEC Reports Analysis Division sent a Request for Additional Information about the M10 report (2025-01-07). — an official inquiry into the report's content; the specific issue is cited in the letter. 52 U.S.C. / 11 CFR as cited in each letter (linked on every finding)	—	FEC
FEC requested additional information	2024-12-19	medium FEC record	FEC Reports Analysis Division sent a Request for Additional Information about the ███G report (2024-12-19). — an official inquiry into the report's content; the specific issue is cited in the letter. 52 U.S.C. / 11 CFR as cited in each letter (linked on every finding)	—	FEC
FEC requested additional information	2023-03-06	medium FEC record	FEC Reports Analysis Division sent a Request for Additional Information about the YE report (2023-03-06). — an official inquiry into the report's content; the specific issue is cited in the letter. 52 U.S.C. / 11 CFR as cited in each letter (linked on every finding)	—	FEC

Computed findings (13)

Derived from this committee's own FEC filings by date math — late reports, amendment churn, treasurer networks. Pattern indicators are labeled in the finding text.

Rule	Date	Severity	Finding · citation	Amount	Record
Excessive contribution (apparent)	2022-12-31	high computed	Itemized receipts from ABDOU, SAMY DR MD total ███ across ███ transaction(s) in 2022 — above the ███year individual-to-PAC limit. Refunds or reattributions may offset; verify on the linked receipts. 52 U.S.C. § 30116(a)(1)(C); 11 CFR 110.1(d)	███	FEC
Excessive contribution (apparent)	2022-12-31	high computed	Itemized receipts from EPSTEIN, JEFFREY M DR MD total ███ across ███ transaction(s) in 2022 — above the ███year individual-to-PAC limit. Refunds or reattributions may offset; verify on the linked receipts. 52 U.S.C. § 30116(a)(1)(C); 11 CFR 110.1(d)	███	FEC
Late periodic report	2025-01-08	medium computed	M12 report covering through 2024-11-30 was due 2024-12-20 and received ███ days late (2025-01-08). 52 U.S.C. § 30104(a); 11 CFR 104.5	—	FEC
High amendment count	—	medium computed	███G report amended ███ times — pattern indicator, not a confirmed violation. Pattern indicator — see filing duties at 52 U.S.C. § 30104(a)	—	—
High amendment count	—	medium computed	███G report amended ███ times — pattern indicator, not a confirmed violation. Pattern indicator — see filing duties at 52 U.S.C. § 30104(a)	—	—
High amendment count	—	medium computed	M10 report amended ███ times — pattern indicator, not a confirmed violation. Pattern indicator — see filing duties at 52 U.S.C. § 30104(a)	—	—
High amendment count	—	medium computed	M2 report amended ███ times — pattern indicator, not a confirmed violation. Pattern indicator — see filing duties at 52 U.S.C. § 30104(a)	—	—
High amendment count	—	medium computed	M3 report amended ███ times — pattern indicator, not a confirmed violation. Pattern indicator — see filing duties at 52 U.S.C. § 30104(a)	—	—
High amendment count	—	medium computed	M4 report amended ███ times — pattern indicator, not a confirmed violation. Pattern indicator — see filing duties at 52 U.S.C. § 30104(a)	—	—
High amendment count	—	medium computed	M7 report amended ███ times — pattern indicator, not a confirmed violation. Pattern indicator — see filing duties at 52 U.S.C. § 30104(a)	—	—
High amendment count	—	medium computed	M8 report amended ███ times — pattern indicator, not a confirmed violation. Pattern indicator — see filing duties at 52 U.S.C. § 30104(a)	—	—
High amendment count	—	medium computed	M9 report amended ███ times — pattern indicator, not a confirmed violation. Pattern indicator — see filing duties at 52 U.S.C. § 30104(a)	—	—
High amendment count	—	medium computed	YE report amended ███ times — pattern indicator, not a confirmed violation. Pattern indicator — see filing duties at 52 U.S.C. § 30104(a)	—	—

Money by month

Total receipts and disbursements per election cycle, from this committee's own F3X report summaries.

Chart locked — unlock to view.

Filing history

F3X/Q2/2026-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2026	F3X	Q2	No	███

F3X/Q1/2026-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2026	F3X	Q1	No	███

F3X/YE/2025-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2026	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/MY/2025-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2025	F3X	MY	No	███

F3X/12G/2024-10 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2025	F3X	███G	Yes	███
Oct ███ 2024	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/M8/2024-07 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2025	F3X	M8	Yes	███
Aug ███ 2024	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/30G/2024-11 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2025	F3X	███G	Yes	███
Jan ███ 2025	F3X	███G	Yes	███

F3X/M9/2024-08 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2025	F3X	M9	Yes	███
Sep ███ 2024	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M2/2024-01 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2025	F3X	M2	Yes	███
Feb ███ 2024	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/M6/2024-05 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2025	F3X	M6	Yes	███
Jun ███ 2024	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2024-04 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2025	F3X	M5	Yes	███
May ███ 2024	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M3/2024-02 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2025	F3X	M3	Yes	███
Mar ███ 2024	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M10/2024-09 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2025	F3X	M10	Yes	███
Oct ███ 2024	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M7/2024-06 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2025	F3X	M7	Yes	███
Jul ███ 2024	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M4/2024-03 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2025	F3X	M4	Yes	███
Apr ███ 2024	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/YE/2024-12 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2025	F3X	YE	Yes	███
Jan ███ 2025	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/M12/2024-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2025	F3X	M12	No	███

F3X/YE/2023-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2024	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/M12/2023-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2023	F3X	M12	No	███

F3X/M11/2023-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Nov ███ 2023	F3X	M11	No	███

F3X/M10/2023-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2023	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2023-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2023	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2023-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2023	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2023-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2023	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2023-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2023	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2023-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2023	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2023-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2023	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2023-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2023	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2023-01 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2023	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2022-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2023	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/12G/2022-10 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2022	F3X	███G	Yes	███
Oct ███ 2022	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/30G/2022-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2022	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/M10/2022-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2022	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2022-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2022	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2022-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2022	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2022-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2022	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2022-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2022	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2022-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2022	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2022-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2022	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2022-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2022	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2022-01 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2022	F3X	M2	Yes	███
Feb ███ 2022	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2021-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2022	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/M12/2021-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2021	F3X	M12	No	███

F3X/M11/2021-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Nov ███ 2021	F3X	M11	No	███

F3X/M10/2021-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2021	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2021-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2021	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2021-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2021	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2021-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2021	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2021-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2021	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2021-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2021	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2021-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2021	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2021-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2021	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2021-01 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2021	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2020-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2021	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/30G/2020-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2020	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/12G/2020-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2020	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/M10/2020-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2020	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2020-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2020	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2020-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2020	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2020-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2020	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2020-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2020	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2020-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2020	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2020-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2020	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2020-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2020	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2020-01 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2020	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2019-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2020	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/M12/2019-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2019	F3X	M12	No	███

F3X/M11/2019-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Nov ███ 2019	F3X	M11	No	███

F3X/M10/2019-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2019	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2019-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2019	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2019-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2019	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2019-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2019	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2019-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2019	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2019-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2019	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2019-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2019	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2019-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2019	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2019-01 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2019	F3X	M2	Yes	███
Feb ███ 2019	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2018-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2019	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/30G/2018-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2018	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/12G/2018-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2018	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/M10/2018-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2018	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2018-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2018	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2018-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2018	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2018-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2018	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2018-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2018	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2018-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2018	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2018-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2018	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2018-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2018	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2018-01 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2018	F3X	M2	Yes	███
Feb ███ 2018	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2017-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2018	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/M12/2017-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2017	F3X	M12	No	███

F3X/M11/2017-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Nov ███ 2017	F3X	M11	No	███

F3X/M10/2017-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2017	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2017-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2017	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M4/2016-03 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2017	F3X	M4	Yes	███
Apr ███ 2016	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M8/2017-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2017	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2017-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2017	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2017-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2017	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2017-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2017	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2017-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2017	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2017-02 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2017	F3X	M3	Yes	███
Mar ███ 2017	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2017-01 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2017	F3X	M2	Yes	███
Feb ███ 2017	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/30G/2016-11 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2017	F3X	███G	Yes	███
Dec ███ 2016	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/YE/2016-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2017	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/M8/2016-07 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2016	F3X	M8	Yes	███
Aug ███ 2016	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/12G/2016-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Nov ███ 2016	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/M10/2016-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2016	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2016-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2016	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M7/2016-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2016	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2016-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2016	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2016-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2016	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M3/2016-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2016	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2016-01 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2016	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2015-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2016	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/M12/2015-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2015	F3X	M12	No	███

F3X/M11/2015-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Nov ███ 2015	F3X	M11	No	███

F3X/M10/2015-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2015	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2015-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2015	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2015-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2015	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2015-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2015	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2015-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2015	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2015-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2015	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2015-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2015	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2015-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2015	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2015-01 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2015	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2014-12 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2015	F3X	YE	Yes	███
Dec ███ 2014	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/30G/2014-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2015	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/12G/2014-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2014	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/M10/2014-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2014	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2014-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2014	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2014-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2014	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2014-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2014	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M3/2014-02 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2014	F3X	M3	Yes	███
Mar ███ 2014	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M6/2014-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2014	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2014-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2014	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2014-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2014	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M2/2014-01 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2014	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2013-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2014	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/M12/2013-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2013	F3X	M12	No	███

F3X/M11/2013-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Nov ███ 2013	F3X	M11	No	███

F3X/M10/2013-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2013	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2013-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2013	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2013-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2013	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2013-06 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2013	F3X	M7	Yes	███
Jul ███ 2013	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2013-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2013	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2013-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2013	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2013-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2013	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2013-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2013	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2013-01 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2013	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2012-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2013	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/30G/2012-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2012	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/12G/2012-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2012	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/M10/2012-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2012	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2012-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2012	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2012-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2012	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2012-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2012	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2012-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2012	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2012-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2012	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2012-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2012	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2012-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2012	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2012-01 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2012	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2011-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2012	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/M12/2011-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2011	F3X	M12	No	███

F3X/M11/2011-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Nov ███ 2011	F3X	M11	No	███

F3X/M10/2011-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2011	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2011-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2011	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2011-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2011	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2011-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2011	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2011-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2011	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2011-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2011	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2011-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2011	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2011-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2011	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2011-01 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2011	F3X	M2	Yes	███
Feb ███ 2011	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/30G/2010-11 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2011	F3X	███G	Yes	███
Nov ███ 2010	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/YE/2010-12 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2011	F3X	YE	Yes	███
Jan ███ 2011	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/M10/2010-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2010	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/12G/2010-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2010	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/M9/2010-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2010	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2010-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2010	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2010-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2010	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2010-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2010	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2010-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2010	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2010-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2010	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2010-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2010	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2010-01 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2010	F3X	M2	Yes	███
Feb ███ 2010	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/M8/2009-07 (3 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2010	F3X	M8	Yes	███
Sep ███ 2009	F3X	M8	Yes	███
Aug ███ 2009	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/YE/2009-12 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2010	F3X	YE	Yes	███
Jan ███ 2010	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/M12/2009-11 (3 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2010	F3X	M12	Yes	███
Jan ███ 2010	F3X	M12	Yes	███
Dec ███ 2009	F3X	M12	No	███

F3X/M11/2009-10 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2010	F3X	M11	Yes	███
Nov ███ 2009	F3X	M11	No	███

F3X/M10/2009-09 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2010	F3X	M10	Yes	███
Oct ███ 2009	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2009-08 (3 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2010	F3X	M9	Yes	███
Sep ███ 2009	F3X	M9	Yes	███
Sep ███ 2009	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M7/2009-06 (3 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2009	F3X	M7	Yes	███
Jul ███ 2009	F3X	M7	Yes	███
Jul ███ 2009	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2009-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2009	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2009-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2009	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2009-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2009	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2009-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2009	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2009-01 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2009	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2008-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2009	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/M5/2008-04 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2008	F3X	M5	Yes	███
May ███ 2008	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2008-03 (3 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2008	F3X	M4	Yes	███
May ███ 2008	F3X	M4	Yes	███
Apr ███ 2008	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/30G/2008-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2008	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/M7/2008-06 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2008	F3X	M7	Yes	███
Jul ███ 2008	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M9/2008-08 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2008	F3X	M9	Yes	███
Sep ███ 2008	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2008-07 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2008	F3X	M8	Yes	███
Aug ███ 2008	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/12G/2008-10 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2008	F3X	███G	Yes	███
Oct ███ 2008	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/M6/2008-05 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2008	F3X	M6	Yes	███
Jun ███ 2008	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M10/2008-09 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2008	F3X	M10	Yes	███
Oct ███ 2008	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M3/2008-02 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2008	F3X	M3	Yes	███
Mar ███ 2008	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2008-01 (2 filings)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2008	F3X	M2	Yes	███
Feb ███ 2008	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2007-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2008	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/MY/2007-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2007	F3X	MY	No	███

F3X/YE/2006-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2007	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/30G/2006-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2006	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/Q3/2006-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2006	F3X	Q3	No	███

F3X/Q2/2006-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2006	F3X	Q2	No	███

F3X/Q1/2006-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2006	F3X	Q1	No	███

F3X/YE/2005-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2006	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/MY/2005-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2005	F3X	MY	No	███

F3X/YE/2004-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2005	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/30G/2004-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2004	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/12G/2004-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2004	F3X	███G	No	███

F3X/M10/2004-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2004	F3X	M10	No	███

F3X/M9/2004-08 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Sep ███ 2004	F3X	M9	No	███

F3X/M8/2004-07 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Aug ███ 2004	F3X	M8	No	███

F3X/M7/2004-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2004	F3X	M7	No	███

F3X/M6/2004-05 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jun ███ 2004	F3X	M6	No	███

F3X/M5/2004-04 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
May ███ 2004	F3X	M5	No	███

F3X/M4/2004-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Apr ███ 2004	F3X	M4	No	███

F3X/M3/2004-02 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Mar ███ 2004	F3X	M3	No	███

F3X/M2/2004-01 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Feb ███ 2004	F3X	M2	No	███

F3X/YE/2003-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2004	F3X	YE	No	███

F3X/MY/2003-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jul ███ 2003	F3X	MY	No	███

F3X/YE/2002-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Jan ███ 2003	F3X	YE	No	C00349225-F3X-YE-2002-12-31

F3X/30G/2002-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Dec ███ 2002	F3X	███G	No	C00349225-F3X-███G-2002-11-25

F3X/Q1/2002-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2002	F3X	Q1	No	C00349225-F3X-Q1-2002-03-31

F3X/Q2/2002-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2002	F3X	Q2	No	C00349225-F3X-Q2-2002-06-30

F3X/12G/2002-10 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2002	F3X	███G	No	C00349225-F3X-███G-2002-10-16

F3X/Q3/2002-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2002	F3X	Q3	No	C00349225-F3X-Q3-2002-09-30

F3X/YE/2001-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2002	F3X	YE	No	C00349225-F3X-YE-2001-12-31

F3X/MY/2001-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2002	F3X	MY	No	C00349225-F3X-MY-2001-06-30

F3X/Q2/2000-06 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2002	F3X	Q2	No	C00349225-F3X-Q2-2000-06-30

F3X/30G/2000-11 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2002	F3X	███G	No	C00349225-F3X-███G-2000-11-27

F3X/YE/2000-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2002	F3X	YE	No	C00349225-F3X-YE-2000-12-31

F3X/YE/1999-12 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2002	F3X	YE	No	C00349225-F3X-YE-1999-12-31

F3X/Q3/2000-09 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2002	F3X	Q3	No	C00349225-F3X-Q3-2000-09-30

F3X/Q1/2000-03 (1 filing)

Filed	Form	Report	Amended	FEC link
Oct ███ 2002	F3X	Q1	No	C00349225-F3X-Q1-2000-03-31

Top vendors paid

Vendor	Total paid	Transactions	Primary purpose
NATIONAL REPUBLICAN CONGRESSIONAL	███	███	—
NATIONAL REPUBLICAN CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEE	███	███	—
FRIENDS OF JOHN BARRASSO	███	███	POLITICAL CONTRIBUTION
DEMOCRATIC CONGRESSIONAL CAMPAIGN COMMITTEE	███	███	2022 CONTRIBUTION
NATIONAL REPUBLICAN CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEE	███	███	POLITICAL CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTION
NATIONAL REPUBLICAN CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEE	███	███	2022 CONTRIBUTION
DR KIM SCHRIER FOR CONGRESS	███	███	CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTION
KANSANS FOR MARSHALL	███	███	POLITICAL CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTION
BRIAN FITZPATRICK FOR CONGRESS	███	███	2020 GENERAL
UPTON FOR ALL OF US	███	███	POLITICAL CONTRIBUTION

Contributors by cycle

From a sample of this committee's most recent itemized Schedule A receipts (the FEC never itemizes gifts of $200 or less, so counts are floors and averages describe itemized donors only). Small-dollar share is the unitemized portion of all individual contributions, from the committee's own report totals.

Cycle	Individual contributors	Avg / individual / yr	Median / individual / yr	Small-dollar share	Other contributors	From individuals	All visible receipts	Receipt lines
2024	███	███	███	—	███	███	███	███
2022	███	███	███	—	███	███	███	███

Top contributors

Itemized Schedule A receipts, aggregated per contributor per year (largest visible receipts).

Contributor	Type	Year	Total	Receipts	Record
ABDOU, SAMY DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY M DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
KLEIN, MICHAEL R DR JR MD FACS	Individual	2021	███	███	FEC
RASOULI, ALEXANDRE DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
SCHNEIDER, PHILIP L DR MD	Individual	2021	███	███	FEC
SCHNEIDER, PHILIP L DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
SCHNEIDER, PHILIP L DR MD	Individual	2023	███	███	FEC
ABDOU, SAMY DR MD	Individual	2021	███	███	FEC
TRUUMEES, EERIC DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
KLEIN, MICHAEL R DR JR MD FACS	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
DOHRING, EDWARD J DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
ABDOU, SAMY DR MD	Individual	2023	███	███	FEC
AMMAR, KEVIN N DR MD	Individual	2021	███	███	FEC
BROWN, ALAN B DR MD JD	Individual	2023	███	███	FEC
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY M DR MD	Individual	2021	███	███	FEC
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY M DR MD	Individual	2023	███	███	FEC
FREEDMAN, BRETT A DR MD	Individual	2021	███	███	FEC
GANTWERKER, BRIAN R DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
IPSEN, BRIAN J DR MD	Individual	2021	███	███	FEC
KLEIN, MICHAEL R DR JR MD FACS	Individual	2023	███	███	FEC
REITER, MITCHELL F DR MD PC	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
SAHOTA, KULPREET DR MD	Individual	2021	███	███	FEC
TRUUMEES, EERIC DR MD	Individual	2021	███	███	FEC
GENDELBERG, DAVID DR MD	Individual	2024	███	███	FEC
BERVEN, SIGURD H DR MD	Individual	2024	███	███	FEC
CHERNOFF, IRA JAY DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
HERZIG, DAVID W DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
HILIBRAND, ALAN S DR MD	Individual	2023	███	███	FEC
JENKINS, ARTHUR DR. MD, FACS	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
KHANNA, A. JAY DR. MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
KHANNA, A. JAY DR. MD	Individual	2023	███	███	FEC
KLEIN, MICHAEL R DR JR MD FACS	Individual	2024	███	███	FEC
LEON, STEVEN P DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
NIETO, JAIME DR. MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
ROSE, TODD DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
BLASIER, ROBERT DALE DR MD FRCSC M	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
BRUGGEMAN, ADAM DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
EL NAGA, ASHRAF NAGI DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
GAUSE, PAUL RUSSELL DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
JOHNSON, J PATRICK DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
KREINER, SCOTT DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
KWON, BRIAN DR MD	Individual	2021	███	███	FEC
LAHEY, DONNA M MS RNFA CNOR	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
PATEL, VIRAL R DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
SULLIVAN, WILLIAM DR. MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
UTTER, ANDREW DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
WANG, JEFFREY C DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
WETZEL, FRANKLIN TODD DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
WONG, DAVID A DR. MD MSC FRC	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC
YOUNG, LYLE CHRISTOPHER DR MD	Individual	2022	███	███	FEC

Associated persons

MUEHLBAUER, ERIC PROF treasurer

Back office

Who runs this committee's compliance operation — fingerprinted from the software named in its own e-filings, and from payments to known PAC-management firms.

Signal	Provider	Evidence
Filing software	Aristotle	Campaign Manager ███ ███ (filing ███)

What links here

None.